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Meaning, commentary and cross references

1 Corinthians 15:4

“that he was buried, that he was raised on the third day in accordance with the Scriptures,”
1 Corinthians 15:4 (ESV)

In other translations

  • KJV · King James Version

    And that he was buried, and that he rose again the third day according to the scriptures:

  • NIV · New International Version

    that he was buried, that he was raised on the third day according to the Scriptures,

  • WEB · World English Bible

    that he was buried, that he was raised on the third day according to the Scriptures,

What does 1 Corinthians 15:4 mean?

John Gill · Exposition of the Entire Bible, on 1 Corinthians 15:4

And that he was buried,.... That is, according to the Scriptures; for as he died and rose again according to the Scriptures, he was buried according to them; which speak of his being in hell, in "sheol", in the grave, and of his making his grave with the wicked, and with the rich in his death, Psalm 16:10 and which had their accomplishment through Joseph of Arimathea, a rich man, who begged the body of Jesus, wrapped in linen, and laid it in his own new tomb. And besides these Scripture prophecies of his burial, Jonah's being three days and three nights in the whale's belly was a type of it, and according to which our Lord himself foretold it, Matthew 12:40. Now since this was prophesied…

John Gill, Exposition of the Entire Bible (1746–63). Public domain. Digital text: Free Use Bible API (bible.helloao.org).

Matthew Henry · Commentary on the Whole Bible, on 1 Corinthians 15:1–11

He died for our sins, according to the scriptures; he was buried, and rose from the dead, according to the scriptures, according to the scripture-prophecies, and scripture-types. Such prophecies as Psa 16:10; Isa 53:4-6; Dan 9:26, Dan 9:27; Hos 6:2. Such scripture-types as Jonah (Mat 12:4), as Isaac, who is expressly said by the apostle to have been received from the dead in a figure, Heb 11:19. Note, It is a great confirmation of our faith of the gospel to see how it corresponds with ancient types and prophecies. 2.

Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible (1706–21; Romans–Revelation completed by Nonconformist ministers). Public domain. Digital text: Free Use Bible API (bible.helloao.org).

John Calvin · Commentaries, on 1 Corinthians 15:1–10

4. Et quod sepultus sit, et quod resurrexit tertio die, secundum Scripturas. 5. And that he was seen of Cephas, then of the twelve: 5. Et quod visus fait Cephae, deinde ipsis duodecim: 6.

John Calvin, Commentaries (Calvin Translation Society English text). Public domain. Digital text: Free Use Bible API (bible.helloao.org).

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Context: 1 Corinthians 15:1–7 (WEB)

1Now I declare to you, brothers, the Good News which I preached to you, which also you received, in which you also stand, 2by which also you are saved, if you hold firmly the word which I preached to you—unless you believed in vain. 3For I delivered to you first of all that which I also received: that Christ died for our sins according to the Scriptures, 4that he was buried, that he was raised on the third day according to the Scriptures, 5and that he appeared to Cephas, then to the twelve. 6Then he appeared to over five hundred brothers at once, most of whom remain until now, but some have also fallen asleep. 7Then he appeared to James, then to all the apostles,

Read all of 1 Corinthians 15

Cross references

  • Hosea 6:2

    After two days he will revive us. On the third day he will raise us up, and we will live before him.

  • Matthew 12:40

    For as Jonah was three days and three nights in the belly of the huge fish, so will the Son of Man be three days and three nights in the heart of the earth.

  • Psalms 16:10–11
  • Acts 13:29–37

    When they had fulfilled all things that were written about him, they took him down from the tree and laid him in a tomb.

  • Acts 26:22–23

    Having therefore obtained the help that is from God, I stand to this day testifying both to small and great, saying nothing but what the prophets and Moses said would happen,

  • Isaiah 53:9–12

    They made his grave with the wicked, and with a rich man in his death, although he had done no violence, nor was any deceit in his mouth.

  • Luke 24:46

    He said to them, “Thus it is written, and thus it was necessary for the Christ to suffer and to rise from the dead the third day,

  • Jonah 1:17

    The LORD prepared a huge fish to swallow up Jonah, and Jonah was in the belly of the fish three days and three nights.

Key words

In the Baptist Catechism

  • Q32. Wherein consists Christ’s exaltation?

    Christ’s exaltation consists in His rising again from the dead on the third day, in ascending up into heaven, in sitting at the right hand of God the Father, and in coming to judge the world at the last day.

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