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Meaning, commentary and cross references

John 1:3

“All things were made through him, and without him was not any thing made that was made.”
John 1:3 (ESV)

In other translations

  • KJV · King James Version

    All things were made by him; and without him was not any thing made that was made.

  • NIV · New International Version

    Through him all things were made; without him nothing was made that has been made.

  • WEB · World English Bible

    All things were made through him. Without him, nothing was made that has been made.

What does John 1:3 mean?

John Gill · Exposition of the Entire Bible, on John 1:3

All things were made by him,.... Which is a proof at once of all that is said before; as that he was in the beginning; and that he was with God the Father in the beginning; and that he was God; otherwise all things could not have been made by him, had either of these been untrue: which is to be understood, not of the new creation; for this would be a restraining "all" things to a "few" persons only; nor is it any where said, that all things are new made, but made; and it is false, that all were converted, that have been converted, by the ministry of Christ, as man: all men are not renewed, regenerated, nor reformed; and the greater part of those that were renewed, were renewed before Christ…

John Gill, Exposition of the Entire Bible (1746–63). Public domain. Digital text: Free Use Bible API (bible.helloao.org).

John Calvin · Commentaries, on John 1:1–5

3. All things were made by him. Having affirmed that the Speech is God, and having asserted his eternal essence, he now proves his Divinity from his works. And this is the practical knowledge, to which we ought to be chiefly accustomed; for the mere name of God attributed to Christ will affect us little, if our faith do not feel it to be such by experience.

John Calvin, Commentaries (Calvin Translation Society English text). Public domain. Digital text: Free Use Bible API (bible.helloao.org).

Read all commentary in the reader

Context: John 1:1–6 (WEB)

1In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God, and the Word was God. 2The same was in the beginning with God. 3All things were made through him. Without him, nothing was made that has been made. 4In him was life, and the life was the light of men. 5The light shines in the darkness, and the darkness hasn’t overcome it. 6There came a man sent from God, whose name was John.

Read all of John 1

Cross references

  • Colossians 1:16–17

    For by him all things were created in the heavens and on the earth, visible things and invisible things, whether thrones or dominions or principalities or powers. All things have been created through him and for him.

  • 1 Corinthians 8:6

    yet to us there is one God, the Father, of whom are all things, and we for him; and one Lord, Jesus Christ, through whom are all things, and we live through him.

  • Revelation 4:11

    “Worthy are you, our Lord and God, the Holy One, to receive the glory, the honor, and the power, for you created all things, and because of your desire they existed and were created!”

  • Psalms 33:6
  • Genesis 1:26

    God said, “Let’s make man in our image, after our likeness. Let them have dominion over the fish of the sea, and over the birds of the sky, and over the livestock, and over all the earth, and over every creeping thing that creeps on the earth.”

  • John 1:10

    He was in the world, and the world was made through him, and the world didn’t recognize him.

  • Hebrews 1:2–3

    has at the end of these days spoken to us by his Son, whom he appointed heir of all things, through whom also he made the worlds.

  • Isaiah 45:18

    For the LORD who created the heavens, the God who formed the earth and made it, who established it and didn’t create it a waste, who formed it to be inhabited says: “I am the LORD. There is no other.

Key words

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